These birds are dashing daredevils, soaring high above the ground and then plummeting down towards their prey at breakneck speed. Rounded wings are better for soaring, while pointy wings are better for high speeds. This gives them a slender and aerodynamic look, and it helps with speed.Īs mentioned, different wings serve different purposes. Peregrine falcons have very pointy wings. This allows them to create even less air resistance, further increasing their speed. When they dive, they also tuck in their wings. While most birds have broad wings that allow them to glide, the peregrine falcon’s narrow and aerodynamic body helps it move through the air more quickly. The air pressure below the wing is higher than the air pressure above the wing – creating lift. This same upwards flow is also how planes fly. Most birds are able to fly thanks to strong winds that create an upward flow of air. Related: How Fast Are Falcons? Aerodynamic Body & Tucked in Wings However, the exact reason for their high speed isn’t fully understood yet. One study talks about how peregrine falcons manipulate airflow to further increase speed. Here’s why peregrine falcons are the fastest birds in the world. This largely depends on their body and wing structure. Some birds are built for speed, while others are built for sustained flight. However, the flight style of birds varies greatly. There are numerous reasons that make the peregrine falcon the fastest animal on the planet: they are very aerodynamic, they tuck their wings in when diving, they have pointy wings and a large keel.įlight is an art that has been mastered by birds.
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